//! Implements 2d vectors //! //! This is implemented generictly with types that fit in the Number trait use crate::{Float, Number}; use std::ops::{Sub, Add, Mul, Div}; use std::fmt; use std::cmp::min; #[derive(Clone, Copy)] pub struct Vector2 { pub x: T, pub y: T, } pub type Vector2f = Vector2; pub type Vector2i = Vector2; impl Vector2 { pub fn new(initial: T) -> Vector2 { Vector2 { x: initial, y: initial } } pub fn new_xy(x: T, y: T) -> Vector2 { Vector2 { x, y } } } impl Sub for Vector2 { type Output = Self; fn sub(self, op: Self) -> Self::Output { Self::new_xy( self.x - op.x, self.y - op.y, ) } } impl Add for Vector2 { type Output = Self; fn add(self, op: Self) -> Self::Output { Self::new_xy( self.x + op.x, self.y + op.y, ) } } impl Mul for Vector2 { type Output = Self; fn mul(self, op: Self) -> Self::Output { Self::new_xy( self.x * op.x, self.y * op.y, ) } } impl Mul for Vector2 { type Output = Self; fn mul(self, op: T) -> Self::Output { Self::new_xy( self.x * op, self.y * op, ) } } impl Div for Vector2 { type Output = Self; fn div(self, op: Self) -> Self::Output { Self::new_xy( self.x / op.x, self.y / op.y, ) } } impl fmt::Display for Vector2 { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result { f.write_fmt(format_args!("[{}, {}]", self.x, self.y)) } } impl From for Vector2f { fn from(v: Vector2i) -> Self { Self { x: v.x as Float, y: v.y as Float, } } } impl From for Vector2i { fn from(v: Vector2f) -> Self { Self { x: v.x as i32, y: v.y as i32, } } } impl Vector2i { pub const ZERO: Self = Vector2i {x: 0, y: 0}; pub fn cap(&self, x: i32, y: i32) -> Self { Self::new_xy( min(self.x, x), min(self.y, y), ) } } impl Vector2f { pub fn len(&self) -> Float { (self.x*self.x + self.y*self.y).sqrt() } pub fn ceil(&self) -> Self { Self::new_xy( self.x.ceil(), self.y.ceil() ) } pub fn floor(&self) -> Self { Self::new_xy( self.x.floor(), self.y.floor() ) } } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; #[test] fn new_vec2() { let v = Vector2::new_xy(2.0, 10.0); assert!(v.x == 2.0 && v.y == 10.0); let v = Vector2::new(3); assert!(v.x == 3 && v.y == 3); } #[test] fn sub_vec2() { let v1 = Vector2::new_xy(10, 11); let v2 = Vector2::new_xy(2, 3); let v3 = v1-v2; assert!(v3.x == 8 && v3.y == 8); } #[test] fn add_vec2() { let v1 = Vector2::new_xy(10, 11); let v2 = Vector2::new_xy(2, 3); let v3 = v1+v2; assert!(v3.x == 12 && v3.y == 14); } }